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西昌-攀枝花高速公路路堤土壤侵蚀实验研究
引用本文:陈廷方,崔鹏. 西昌-攀枝花高速公路路堤土壤侵蚀实验研究[J]. 成都理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2006, 33(4): 371-375
作者姓名:陈廷方  崔鹏
作者单位:1. 西南交通大学土木学院,成都,610031;西南科技大学环境与资源学院,四川绵阳,621002
2. 中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所,成都,610041
摘    要:为探讨高速公路施工期路堤边坡水土流失规律,对西昌-攀枝花高速公路路堤边坡进行了天然降雨条件下水土流失观测试验,结果表明,路堤边坡的主要侵蚀形式是沟蚀,主要侵蚀因子是次降雨量、路堤顶面宽度及土壤可蚀性,土壤侵蚀量与次半宽雨量之间存在着良好的相关关系,其相关系数为0.9985~0.9989.提出了预测西昌-攀枝花高速公路路堤边坡土壤侵蚀量的土壤侵蚀模型.

关 键 词:路堤边坡  土壤侵蚀  降雨试验  相关系数  西昌  攀枝花  公路路堤  土壤侵蚀模型  侵蚀实验  研究  Highway  Panzhihua  slope  embankment  soil erosion  Prediction  预测  相关系数  存在  土壤侵蚀量  土壤可蚀性  宽度  堤顶  次降雨量
文章编号:1671-9727(2006)04-0371-05
收稿时间:2005-11-15
修稿时间:2005-11-15

Prediction of soil erosion on the embankment slope of Xichang to Panzhihua Highway, Sichuan, China
CHEN Ting-fang,CUI Peng. Prediction of soil erosion on the embankment slope of Xichang to Panzhihua Highway, Sichuan, China[J]. Journal of Chengdu University of Technology: Sci & Technol Ed, 2006, 33(4): 371-375
Authors:CHEN Ting-fang  CUI Peng
Abstract:In order to during construction, investigate the behavior of soil erosion on the slope of the highway embankment the experiment with natural rainfall on Xichang-Panzhihua highway was conducted. The results show that the main type of soil erosion is gully erosion, and the amount of soil erosion caused by gully erosion is higher than that by surface erosion. The principal factors causing soil erosion on the slope are individual amount of precipitation, the width of the embankment and soil erodibility. There are good linear relationship between the amount of soil erosion and the principal factor, and their correlation coefficient is 0. 9985-0.9989. A model to predict soil erosion on the slope is given in the paper.
Keywords:embankment slope   soil erosion   precipitation experiment   correlation coefficient
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