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电荷面分布模型和电场强度跃变的讨论
引用本文:史守华. 电荷面分布模型和电场强度跃变的讨论[J]. 安徽大学学报(自然科学版), 2001, 25(4): 62-66
作者姓名:史守华
作者单位:安徽大学物理系 安徽合肥230039
摘    要:对电荷面分布模型中电荷层厚度的数量级进行了估算 ,指出了电场强度实际上都是连续变化的。所谓电荷层两侧电场强度的跃变是由于将电荷层抽象成没有厚度的几何面所导致 ,并就带电导体球面电场强度的两种计算方法进行了较为深入的讨论

关 键 词:电场强度  电荷面分布模型  场强跃变
文章编号:1000-2162(2001)04-0062-05

A discussion on the charge-surface-distribution model and the transition of electric field intensity
SHI Shou-hua. A discussion on the charge-surface-distribution model and the transition of electric field intensity[J]. Journal of Anhui University(Natural Sciences), 2001, 25(4): 62-66
Authors:SHI Shou-hua
Abstract:The magnitude of the charge layer thickness in charge-surface-distribution model was calculated. The result shows that the intensity of electric field alters continuously, and the so called“discontinuity”of the intensity of electric field between the two sides of the charge layer is caused by the approximation that regards the charge layer as a geometric surface. Two methods for calculating the intensity of the surface electric field of a charged conducting sphere are discussed as well.
Keywords:intensity of electric field  charge-surface-distribution model  transition of electric field intensity
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