作为隐微修辞的“晚明”历史记忆——以《古今》杂志的“晚明”书写为中心

抗战时期,文人从"明清易代"的历史中找到熟悉的叙述和表达方式以言说自己的处境。作为一种"隐微修辞"策略,《古今》杂志文人通过言说"晚明"历史来阐扬心曲,塑造自身"遗民"的形象。通过考察以《古今》杂志为中心的文人对"晚明"的再叙述,可知"晚明记忆"成为沦陷区的文人曲折表达自己心声的历史资源。

Historical Memory of "Late Ming Dynasty" as an Implicit Rhetoric:Focusing on the Writing of "Late Ming" in the Magazine Gujin( From Ancient to Present)

During the Anti-Japanese War,men of letters expressed their situation via familiar ways of narration and expression used during the change of Ming Dynasty to Qing Dynasty. This paper mainly investigates the re-narration of the late Ming Dynasty by men of letters in the magazine of Gujin. As an implicit rhetoric,the men of letters on the magazine Gujin shaped their own image of " adherents of a former dynasty" and implied their feelings by displaying " Late Ming Dynasty". Memory of late Ming Dynasty has become a historical resource for men of letters to express their feelings and aspirations in occupied areas during the Anti-Japanese War.