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吲哚自由基的合成与晶体结构
引用本文:张玉华,张远,岳强,干成果,王卓,吴小健. 吲哚自由基的合成与晶体结构[J]. 徐州师范大学学报(自然科学版), 2011, 29(2): 74-78
作者姓名:张玉华  张远  岳强  干成果  王卓  吴小健
作者单位:中国矿业大学化工学院,江苏徐州,221116
基金项目:徐州市工业科技计划基金
摘    要:以2-硝基丙烷为原料合成中间体2,3-二甲基-2,3-二羟胺基丁烷,然后与3-吲哚甲醛反应,合成了一种结构新颖的吲哚氮氧自由基2-(3′-吲哚基)-4,4,5,5-四甲基咪唑啉-3-氧化-1-氧基自由基(NITIn),其结构通过单晶X射线衍射法测定,该化合物空间群为P2(1)/n,a=1.111 4(7)nm,b=0.993 1(6)nm,c=1.287 7(8)nm,V=1.421 2(15)nm3,Z=4,Mr=272.32,F(000)=576,Dc=1.421 g/cm3.最终结构偏离因子R=0.060 1,Rw=0.135 3.最终差值电子密度的最大值和最小值分别为173 nm-3和-239 nm-3.

关 键 词:合成  吲哚  氮氧自由基  晶体结构

Synthesis and crystal structure of indole nitronyl nitroxide radical
Zhang Yuhua,Zhang Yuan,Yue Qiang,Gan Chengguo,Wang Zhuo,Wu Xiaojian. Synthesis and crystal structure of indole nitronyl nitroxide radical[J]. Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Natural Science Edition), 2011, 29(2): 74-78
Authors:Zhang Yuhua  Zhang Yuan  Yue Qiang  Gan Chengguo  Wang Zhuo  Wu Xiaojian
Affiliation:Zhang Yuhua,Zhang Yuan,Yue Qiang,Gan Chengguo,Wang Zhuo,Wu Xiaojian(School of Chemical Engineering & Technology,China University of Mining & Technology,Xuzhou 221116,Jiangsu,China)
Abstract:A new indole nitronyl nitroxide radical has been synthesized by the reaction of indole-3-aldehyde and 2,3-bis(hydroxylamino)-2,3-dimethylbutane which is the intermediate production of 2-nitropropane.Its structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction,crystallizing in orthorhombic space group P2(1)/n with a=1.111 4(7) nm,b=0.993 1(6) nm,c=1.287 7(8) nm,V=1.421 2(15) nm3,Z=4,Mr=272.32,F(000)=576,Dc=1.421 g/cm3.The largest differences in peak and hole of electron density are 173 nm-3 and-239 nm-3.
Keywords:synthesis  indole  nitronyl nitroxide radical  crystal structure  
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