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基于模糊航向制导的AUV航迹控制方法研究
引用本文:任洪亮,李莉,边信黔.基于模糊航向制导的AUV航迹控制方法研究[J].应用科技,2004,31(12):43-45.
作者姓名:任洪亮  李莉  边信黔
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨工程大学,动力与核能工程学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001
2. 哈尔滨工程大学,自动化学院,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150001
摘    要:提出了基于模糊航向制导的水下机器人间接航迹控制方法,航向制导环采用模糊算法进行最优艏向实时解算,再以此艏向作为期望航向进行航向控制;为提高系统的鲁棒性和自适应性能,航向控制环采用滑模控制器,最终实现AUV的航迹跟踪,最后,根据此方法进行了航迹跟踪试验,结果表明模糊艏向解算器的航迹控制精度要大大高于PID艏向解算器,并且设计方法易于理解,便于工程设计和应用。

关 键 词:水下机器人  模糊制导解算器  滑模控制  航迹跟踪
文章编号:1009-671X(2004)12-0043-03
修稿时间:2004年1月15日

Research on fuzzy heading guidance based track keeping method for AUV
REN Hong-liang,LI Li,BIAN Xin-qian.Research on fuzzy heading guidance based track keeping method for AUV[J].Applied Science and Technology,2004,31(12):43-45.
Authors:REN Hong-liang  LI Li  BIAN Xin-qian
Abstract:A fuzzy guidance solver based indirect track-keeping control method for autonomous underwater vehicle (AUV) is investigated.The fuzzy guidance solver is put forward to calculate the real-time optimal bow angle based on the track error on the horizontal plane, and a sliding mode controller is designed for head keeping to improve the robustness. Finally, the simulation results of several track-keeping experiments show that the performance of fuzzy guidance solver is better than that of PID solver and is easy to learn and convenient.
Keywords:AUV  fuzzy guidance solver  sliding mode control  track keeping
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