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整车风洞力/压同测实验方法研究
引用本文:周华,朱晖,杨志刚.整车风洞力/压同测实验方法研究[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2016,44(4):0614-0619.
作者姓名:周华  朱晖  杨志刚
作者单位:上海地面交通工具风洞中心,上海 201804;上海市地面交通工具空气动力与热环境模拟重点实验室,上海 201804,上海地面交通工具风洞中心,上海 201804;上海市地面交通工具空气动力与热环境模拟重点实验室,上海 201804,上海地面交通工具风洞中心,上海 201804;上海市地面交通工具空气动力与热环境模拟重点实验室,上海 201804
基金项目:上海市教委各类项目(14DZ2291400)
摘    要:依托开口式整车风洞,以阶背式MIRA(Motor Industry Research Association)模型为实验对象,通过雷诺数扫掠测试,确定了力/压分测和力/压同测时气动力数据误差的变化规律;基于偏航工况下气动力的测试数据,明确了力/压分测和力/压同测时气动力数据误差的分布规律.依据计算流体力学的仿真结果,从流动机理层面剖析了误差产生的原因.最后,对力/压同测法在风洞实验中的具体实施及适用范围进行了总结.

关 键 词:风洞实验  MIRA车体  流动机理
收稿时间:2015/4/25 0:00:00
修稿时间:2016/1/18 0:00:00

Simultaneous Test Method of Force/Pressure in Full Scale Automotive Wind Tunnel
ZHOU Hu,ZHU Hui and YANG Zhigang.Simultaneous Test Method of Force/Pressure in Full Scale Automotive Wind Tunnel[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2016,44(4):0614-0619.
Authors:ZHOU Hu  ZHU Hui and YANG Zhigang
Institution:Shanghai Automotive Wind Tunnel Center, Shanghai 201804, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Vehicle Aerodynamics and Vehicle Thermal Management Systems, Shanghai 201804, China,Shanghai Automotive Wind Tunnel Center, Shanghai 201804, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Vehicle Aerodynamics and Vehicle Thermal Management Systems, Shanghai 201804, China and Shanghai Automotive Wind Tunnel Center, Shanghai 201804, China; Shanghai Key Laboratory of Vehicle Aerodynamics and Vehicle Thermal Management Systems, Shanghai 201804, China
Abstract:In full scale automotive wind tunnel with open jet test section, targeting notchback MIRA body, variation law and distribution rule of force/pressure test data error between simultaneously testing method and respectively testing method were revealed by wind tunnel test in a range of Reynolds number and yaw angle. The error was subsequently explained by computational fluid dynamics in view of flow mechanism. Finally, the specific implementation and application scope of force/pressure simultaneously testing method in full scale automotive wind tunnel were concluded.
Keywords:wind tunnel test  Motor Industry Research Association(MIRA) body  flow mechanism
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