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南方校园大型真菌多样性—以海南大学为例
引用本文:邓春英,吴兴亮.南方校园大型真菌多样性—以海南大学为例[J].贵州科学,2014,32(6):11-15.
作者姓名:邓春英  吴兴亮
作者单位:1. 海南大学,海南省热带生物资源可持续利用重点实验室,省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,海口 570228
2. 海南大学,海南省热带生物资源可持续利用重点实验室,省部共建国家重点实验室培育基地,海口 570228;贵州科学院,贵阳550001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,海南省自然科学基金
摘    要:2012年至2014年,对海南大学校园大型真菌进行调查,共采集标本200余份,鉴定后对其组成成分和经济价值进行了分析。结果显示:该校园大型真菌共有23科60属88种,分属于子囊菌1科,2属3种,担子菌22科,58属85种,其中食用菌27种,药用菌52种,毒菌18种。

关 键 词:大型真菌  分类学  多样性

Study on Macro-Fungal Diversity in Southem China-Taking Hainan University for Example
DENG Chun-ying,WU Xing-liang.Study on Macro-Fungal Diversity in Southem China-Taking Hainan University for Example[J].Guizhou Science,2014,32(6):11-15.
Authors:DENG Chun-ying  WU Xing-liang
Institution:DENG Chun-ying,WU Xing-liang(1Hainan Key Laboratory for Sustainable Utilization of Tropical Bioresource, Hainan University, Haikou, Hainan 570228 ; 2 Guizhou Academy of Sciences, Guiyang , Guizhou 550001, China)
Abstract:From 2012 to 2014,a survey on the mycoflora of Hainan University was conducted.Over 200 specimens were collected and identification,component and economical value of the species were also analyzed.Results showed that 87 species of wild macro-fungi were found on the campus,belonging to 60 gene and 23 families,composed of three kinds of ascomycetes belonging to two genera and one family,as well as 84 kinds of basidiomycetes belonging to 58 genus and 22 families.Among them,27 species were recorded as edible,52 species were included in medicinal and 18 species were documented as being poisonous.
Keywords:macro-fungi  taxonomy  diversity
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