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基于特征波形稀疏匹配的滚动轴承故障模式识别
引用本文:王国栋,黎敏,阳建宏,徐金梧.基于特征波形稀疏匹配的滚动轴承故障模式识别[J].北京科技大学学报,2010,32(3).
作者姓名:王国栋  黎敏  阳建宏  徐金梧
作者单位:北京科技大学机械工程学院,北京,100083
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.50705069;No.50674010;9);;高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金资助项目(No.20No.50905013;No.50934007);;国家高技术研究发展计划资助项目(No.2007AA04Z16070008050;No.20090006120007)
摘    要:提出了一种基于特征波形稀疏匹配的滚动轴承故障模式识别方法.该方法通过自行设计的搜索算法从信号中提取多段特征波形,并对其进行学习优化,以优化后的特征波形作为基原子模型生成原子库及模式匹配库.将待识别信号在模式匹配库上进行一阶匹配分析,实现轴承故障的模式识别.对正常轴承、滚动体故障、内圈故障和外圈故障信号进行实验,验证了方法的有效性和鲁棒性.

关 键 词:滚动轴承  点蚀  模式识别  特征波形  

Fault pattern recognition of rolling bearings based on characteristic waveform sparse matching
WANG Guo-dong,LI Min,YANG Jian-hong,XU Jin-wu.Fault pattern recognition of rolling bearings based on characteristic waveform sparse matching[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2010,32(3).
Authors:WANG Guo-dong  LI Min  YANG Jian-hong  XU Jin-wu
Abstract:A method of fault pattern recognition for rolling bearings was proposed on the basis of sparse matching of a characteristic waveform (CW).With a well-designed search algorithm,multi-section CWs were extracted from a vibration signal.A representative CW was obtained by learning from the extracted CWs.Then,the representative CW was acted as an atom model to construct a dictionary and a pattern matching dictionary.Pattern recognition was conducted through one-order matching analysis in the pattern matching dic...
Keywords:rolling bearings  pitting  pattern recognition  characteristic waveform  
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