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高压下GaAs的电子结构的从头计算
引用本文:杨维清,朱兴华,魏昭荣,杨定宇,高秀英.高压下GaAs的电子结构的从头计算[J].四川大学学报(自然科学版),2009,46(5):1361-1364.
作者姓名:杨维清  朱兴华  魏昭荣  杨定宇  高秀英
作者单位:成都信息工程学院光电技术系,成都,610225
基金项目:成都信息工程学院科研基金 
摘    要:应用密度泛函理论从头计算了不同压强下半导体GaAs闪锌矿结构的电子结构,得到了各个高压下平衡时晶格常数、总能量、键长和能带结构等性质,并且获得了直接带隙结构向间接带隙结构转化的临界压强为8.65 GPa, 与实验值符合得很好,结合实验值详细地讨论了高压下GaAs的电子结构以及电学性质.

关 键 词:闪锌矿结构  密度泛函理论  能带结构

Ab initio calculations of electronic structure of GaAs under high pressure
YANG Wei-Qing,ZHU Xing-Hu,WEI Zhao-Rong,YANG Ding-Yu and GAO Xiu-Ying.Ab initio calculations of electronic structure of GaAs under high pressure[J].Journal of Sichuan University (Natural Science Edition),2009,46(5):1361-1364.
Authors:YANG Wei-Qing  ZHU Xing-Hu  WEI Zhao-Rong  YANG Ding-Yu and GAO Xiu-Ying
Institution:Department of Photoelectric Technology, Chengdu University of Information Technology;Department of Photoelectric Technology, Chengdu University of Information Technology;Department of Photoelectric Technology, Chengdu University of Information Technology;Department of Photoelectric Technology, Chengdu University of Information Technology;Department of Photoelectric Technology, Chengdu University of Information Technology
Abstract:In this paper, the electronic structures of GaAs crystal with the zincblende (ZB) structure are investigated by ab initio plane-wave pseudopotential density functional theory method. The lattice parameters, the total energy, the bond distances and the energy band structures under different pressures are obtained. Furthermore, we get that the pressure 8.65GPa can result in the change from the direct band gap structure to the indirect band gap structure, which is in good agreement with the experimental data. The electronic structures and properties are discussed by comparing with the experimental results.
Keywords:zincblende structure  density functional theory  energy band struture
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