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基于时频特征提取和残差神经网络的雷达信号识别
引用本文:谢存祥,张立民,钟兆根. 基于时频特征提取和残差神经网络的雷达信号识别[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2021, 43(4): 917-926. DOI: 10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2021.04.08
作者姓名:谢存祥  张立民  钟兆根
作者单位:1. 海军航空大学信息融合研究所, 山东 烟台 2640012. 海军航空大学航空基础学院, 山东 烟台 264001
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重大研究计划(91538201);泰山学者工程专项经费(Ts201511020)资助课题。
摘    要:针对低信噪比(signal to noise ratio,SNR)下雷达信号脉内调制类型识别率较低的问题,提出了基于时频特征提取和残差神经网络的雷达信号识别算法.时频特征提取首先通过分数阶傅里叶变换对信号进行Chirp基分解,按照Chirp基载频与调频率的不同组合对信号划分类别,并设置对应的分类特征参数.然后,计算信号...

关 键 词:雷达信号识别  分数阶傅里叶变换  Chirp基分解  Zernike矩  残差神经网络
收稿时间:2020-07-17

Radar signal recognition based on time-frequency feature extraction and residual neural network
XIE Cunxiang,ZHANG Limin,ZHONG Zhaogen. Radar signal recognition based on time-frequency feature extraction and residual neural network[J]. System Engineering and Electronics, 2021, 43(4): 917-926. DOI: 10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2021.04.08
Authors:XIE Cunxiang  ZHANG Limin  ZHONG Zhaogen
Affiliation:1. Department of Information Fusion, Naval Aviation University, Yantai 264001, China2. School of Basis Aviation, Naval Aviation University, Yantai 264001, China
Abstract:Aiming at the problem of low recognition rate of radar signal pulse modulation type under low signal to noise ratio(SNR),a radar signal recognition algorithm based on time-frequency feature extraction and residual neural network is proposed.The time-frequency feature extraction firstly performs chirp-based decomposition of the signal through the fractional Fourier transform,classifies the signal according to different combinations of chirp-based carrier frequency and frequency modulation,and sets the corresponding classification feature parameters.Then,the pseudo Wigner-Ville time-frequency distribution of the signal is calculated and Zernike moments is extracted.The above-mentioned characteristic parameters form a signal characteristic vector,and a residual neural network classifier is used to realize radar signal recognition.Simulation results show that the recognition accuracy can reach more than 93%when SNR is under-2 dB.At the same time,the robustness is well verified,and the algorithm complexity can meet the actual requirements.
Keywords:radar signal identification  fractional Fourier transform  Chirp-based decomposition  Zernike moment  residual neural network
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