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云南大围山自然保护区山地雨林中的酵母菌种群多样性的初步研究
引用本文:陈有为,杨丽源,李绍兰,张玲琪,方霭祺.云南大围山自然保护区山地雨林中的酵母菌种群多样性的初步研究[J].云南大学学报(自然科学版),1998(2).
作者姓名:陈有为  杨丽源  李绍兰  张玲琪  方霭祺
作者单位:云南大学省微生物研究所,云南大学生物系
基金项目:国家自然科学基金,云南省自然科学基金
摘    要:云南大围山自然保护区山地雨林植被下土壤酵母菌的数量及种群多样性.从大围山采集的8个样点分离到131株酵母菌,分类鉴定为6属5种:隐球酵母属(Cryptococus)3个种,33株;德巴利酵母属(Debaryomyces)1个种,19株;假丝酵母属(Candida),毕赤酵母属(Pichia)1个种,1株;锁掷孢酵母属(sporidiobolus);拟威尔酵母属(Wiliopsis).未定到属的10株,鉴定到种的53株,占总菌株数的4046%.该地区的种群多样性表现为隐球酵母属在数量占优势,假丝酵母属分布广的特点.

关 键 词:酵母菌,山地雨林,种群多样性

Study on Species Diversity of Yeasts of Mountain Rain Forest in Natural Reserve of Yunnan Daweishan
Chen Youwei,Yang Liyuan,Li Shaolan,Zhang Lingqi,Fang Aiqi.Study on Species Diversity of Yeasts of Mountain Rain Forest in Natural Reserve of Yunnan Daweishan[J].Journal of Yunnan University(Natural Sciences),1998(2).
Authors:Chen Youwei  Yang Liyuan  Li Shaolan  Zhang Lingqi  Fang Aiqi
Institution:Chen Youwei 1) Yang Liyuan 1) Li Shaolan 1) Zhang Lingqi 2) Fang Aiqi 1)
Abstract:One hundred and thirty one yeast strains isolated from mountain rain forest in Natural Reserve of Yunnan Daweishan.The results show that 131 strains belong to Cryptoccocus,Debaryomyces,candida,Pichia,Sporidiobolous,williopsis,and 10 strains were not identified to genera.In mountain rain forest the characteristic of species diversity of yeasts is that Cryptoccocus is more in number and that Candida is wide in distribution.
Keywords:yeast  mountain rain forest  species diversity
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