"商战"论--"国货"思潮的萌芽

"商战"思想是早期维新派在西方列强经济侵略的背景下产生的一种要求发展本国资本主义工商业,以抵制西方列强的经济侵略的思想.就"商战"思想的整体而言,它已经具备了"国货"思潮的基本内容,因此,"商战"思想是"国货"思潮的一部分.但是早期"商战"思想只是当时极少数先进人士的思想,面窄、影响小,不具有普遍性.相比之下,"国货"思潮具有普遍性,是大众的思想意识.从这一意义上讲,"商战"思想只是"国货"思潮的萌芽.

The "Trade War" Thought--The Bud of Domestic Thoughts

The "Trade War" Thought was an idea put forward under the circumstances of the economical ag gression of the Occident, which aimed at developing native capitalist industry and commerce so as to boycott the economical aggression of the Occident. As a whole, The "Trade War" Thought had already had the main con tents of the Domestic Thoughts, therefore it was one part of the Domestic Thoughts. But the earlier "Trade War" Thoughtwas only the idea of a few advanced personages, and influenced on a small scale. Comparing with it, the Domestic Thoughts had the universality, and were the ideology of the masses. As to this, the "Trade War" Thought was the bud of the Domestic Thoughts.