科学化历史：系统思想从素朴到科学对中国历史研究的照射

历史是艺术还是科学的论争由来已久，至今仍莫衷一是。就中国史学论之，在由传统面向现代的转型中，其作为科学的特征愈见明朗，已有学者提出历史学已经或正在科学化。在此基础上，从系统论如何影响中国历史研究的角度对这一过程作了历时性考察，要之，系统论方法即系统论所要求的整体性、多学科综合研究、结构性研究等使中国传统史学通过科学化获得了新生。

Scientizing History: Reflection on the Impact of Systematic Ideas from Simplicity to Science on the Study of Chinese History

There have long been heated discussions about whether history is an art or a science and no consensus has been reached so far.As far as the study of Chinese history is concerned,its characteristics as a science are becoming clearer and clearer in its transformation from tradition to modernization so that some scholars have proposed that the study of history has been or is being scientized.On this basis,this article,from the perspective of how systematism has influenced the study of history,has made a diachronic study of this course.All in all,it is the systematic methods which include completeness,multidisciplinary synthetical and structural study required by the system that have given Chinese traditional history study a new life through scientization.