江西武夷山国家级自然保护区爬行动物多样性调查研究

本研究区共记录爬行动物59种，占江西爬行动物的71．08％，隶属于2目11科41属。区系构成以东洋界物种为主，计51种，占86．44％；广布种8种，占13．56％。列入中国濒危动物红皮书的18种，列入中国物种红色名录的17种。中国特有蛇类11种，有毒蛇14种。新增江西新纪录灰腹绿锦蛇、崇安斜鳞蛇2个种。提出对爬行动物的保护不但要注意生境的保护，还要对传统文化中对爬行动物的错误认识进行纠正。

Diversity of Reptiles in Wuyishan National Nature Reserve of Jiangxi Province

The investigation for the reptilian diversity has been carried out in Jiangxi Wuyishan National Nature Reserve from 1980s. A total of 59 species were recorded, belonging to 41 genera, 11 families,2 orders in this nature reserve,accounting for 71.08% of Jiangxi Province. As to the faunal distribution,86.44% belonged to Oriental Realm and 13.56% to widespread species. Among these 59 species, 18 species are listed in the ＂China Red Data Book of Endangered Animals＂, 17 species in the ＂China Species Red List＂, 11 snakes belong to the endemic species of China and 14 species are venomous snakes. Two species of snake ,Elaphe porphyracea and Pseudoxenodon karlschrnidti are new records to Jiangxi. Finally, some suggestions in protecting reptiles are given in this paper.