| 对美国依托研究型大学建立国家实验室的思考 |
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| 引用本文： | 熊倪娟.对美国依托研究型大学建立国家实验室的思考[J].无锡职业技术学院学报,2012,11(5):4-7. |
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| 作者姓名： | 熊倪娟 |
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| 作者单位： | 清华大学,北京,100084 |
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| 摘 要： | 该文梳理了国家实验室在国家创新体系中的定位和特点,总结了美国在研究型大学中建立国家实验室的经验,指出此举是科研组织不断创新,以适应大科学时代跨学科、交叉式研究的体现。针对目前我国国家实验室建设的现状,提出了在研究型大学中建立国家实验室的方向性建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 国家实验室 研究型大学 组织创新 |
A Review on National Laboratory Establishment in a Research-oriented University in USA |
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| Authors: | XIONG Nijuan |
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| Institution: | XIONG Nijuan (Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China) |
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| Abstract: | The paper reviews the positioning and the characteristics of the national laboratories in the na- tional innovation system and analyzes the experience of establishing national laboratories in research-orien- ted universities in the USA, pointing out that it is a major solution for scientific research institutions to a- dapt themselves to interdisciplinary research by sustainable innovation. Focused on the status quo of China ＂s national laboratory construction, the paper attempts to put forward a directional recommendation on the establishment of national laboratories in research-oriented universities. |
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| Keywords: | national laboratory research-oriented university organizational innovation |
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