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Deactivations during the numerical processing
作者姓名:FENG  HongBo  ZHANG  Ye  TANG  YiYuan  JIN  Jing  DONG  Feng  FENG  ShiGang  ZHANG  WuTian
作者单位:[1]Institute of Neuroinformatics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024, China [2]State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China
基金项目:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 60472017 and 30670699), National 863 Plans Projects (Grant No. 2006AA02Z431 ), the Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (RFDP) (Grant No. 02101 0)
摘    要:Deactivation has been encountered frequently in functional brain imaging researches. However, the deactivations during the numerical processing have not been reported yet. In this study, the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was employed to investigate the pattern of the deactivation in the brain of 15 healthy subjects during the numerical addition task. Analyses revealed significant deactivations in several brain regions, including the posterior cingulate, precuneus, anterior cingulate and prefrontal cortex. Especially, we found notable deactivation in bilateral insula. Accounting for the cognitive functions of these regions participating in a combinated way, we discuss their contributions in sustaining the brain activity during conscious resting state, and indicate that the insula is an important area of gathering auditory information from the external world.

关 键 词:数值叠加法  灭活方法  休眠状态  生物活性
收稿时间:22 September 2006
修稿时间:2006-09-22

Deactivations during the numerical processing
FENG HongBo ZHANG Ye TANG YiYuan JIN Jing DONG Feng FENG ShiGang ZHANG WuTian.Deactivations during the numerical processing[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,2007,52(13):1807-1812.
Authors:Feng HongBo  Zhang Ye  Tang YiYuan  Jin Jing  Dong Feng  Feng ShiGang  Zhang WuTian
Institution:(1) Institute of Neuroinformatics, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian, 116024, China;(2) State Key Laboratory of Brain and Cognitive Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100101, China
Abstract:Deactivation has been encountered frequently in functional brain imaging researches. However, the deactivations during the numerical processing have not been reported yet. In this study, the functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) was employed to investigate the pattern of the deactivation in the brain of 15 healthy subjects during the numerical addition task. Analyses revealed significant deactivations in several brain regions, including the posterior cingulate, precuneus, anterior cingulate and prefrontal cortex. Especially, we found notable deactivation in bilateral insula. Accounting for the cognitive functions of these regions participating in a combinated way, we discuss their contributions in sustaining the brain activity during conscious resting state, and indicate that the insula is an important area of gathering auditory information from the external world.
Keywords:fMRI  numerical addition  deactivation  insula  resting state
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