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HDTMAB改性蒙脱石对苯酚的吸附实验研究
引用本文:刘瑞,王志华,Ray L.Frost.HDTMAB改性蒙脱石对苯酚的吸附实验研究[J].长春工程学院学报(自然科学版),2010,11(3):122-125.
作者姓名:刘瑞  王志华  Ray L.Frost
作者单位:长春工程学院,勘查与测绘学院,长春,130021;aInorganic Materials Research Program, School of Physical and Chemical Sciences,Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia
基金项目:吉林省教育厅2006年科研规划项目(42006046)2007年国家留学基金委资助项目 
摘    要:以阳离子表面活性剂十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(HDTMAB)为柱撑剂对怀俄明钠基蒙脱石进行改性,获得了不同质量浓度的有机改性黏土(0.5~2 5CEC).通过对改性蒙脱石吸附苯酚的XRD、TEM和热重分析的实验研究,发现改性后蒙脱石的层间距明显增大.实验结果表明随着改性活性剂质量浓度的加大,HDTMAB有机离子逐渐由单层变为双层直至三层.有机蒙脱石去除水溶液中苯酚的能力也相应地得到了很大的提高,吸附效果明显增强.

关 键 词:HDTMAB  阳离子表面活性剂  改性黏土  苯酚

Removal of organic pollution of phenol by using HDTMAB intercalated wyoming montmorillonite
LIU Rui,WANG Zhi-hua,Ray L.Frost.Removal of organic pollution of phenol by using HDTMAB intercalated wyoming montmorillonite[J].Journal of Changchun Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2010,11(3):122-125.
Authors:LIU Rui  WANG Zhi-hua  Ray LFrost
Institution:LIU Rui,etc.(Faculty of Prospecting & Survey Engineering,Changchun Institute of Technology,Changchun 130021,China)
Abstract:Organoclays were synthesized by the ion exchange of cationic surfactant-HDTMAB for sodium ions in an aqueous solution with Wyoming Na-montmorillonite.The characterization of organoclays with and without adsorbed phenol was determined by X-ray diffraction,TEM and thermal analysis.The results of experiments showed that organic ions of HDTMAB gradually changes in the order of monolayer,lateral bilayer and paraffin-bialayer with the increases of interlayer spaces of organoclays.The adsorption efficiency for phe...
Keywords:HDTMAB
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