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基于分子模拟方法的HEDP阻垢机理研究
引用本文:李杰,林紫嫣.基于分子模拟方法的HEDP阻垢机理研究[J].同济大学学报(自然科学版),2006,34(4):518-522.
作者姓名:李杰  林紫嫣
作者单位:同济大学,物理系,上海,200092
摘    要:运用分子模拟的计算方法,模拟了羟基亚乙基二膦酸(HEDP)分子在方解石{104}面上扭折点处的吸附,以及方解石{104}面上扭折点附近碳酸钙分子的沉积过程.计算结果清楚地表明,HEDP分子的膦酸基团中的负电基团与方解石晶体扭折点处的Ca^2+发生了强烈的静电作用,使HEDP分子牢固地吸附在扭折点上,从而抑制了碳酸钙分子的沉积,并阻断了扭折点处碳酸钙分子的快速生长.分子模拟计算证实HEDP的阻垢效果来自扭折点的吸附.

关 键 词:阻垢剂  羟基亚乙基二膦酸  方解石  半经验分子轨道理论  分子力学
文章编号:0253-374X(2006)04-0518-05
收稿时间:09 24 2004 12:00AM
修稿时间:2004-09-24

Research of the HEDP Inhibition Based on Molecular Modeling
LI Jie,LIN Ziyan.Research of the HEDP Inhibition Based on Molecular Modeling[J].Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science),2006,34(4):518-522.
Authors:LI Jie  LIN Ziyan
Institution:Department of Physics, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:The 1-hydroxy ethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid(HEDP) adsorption at the kink site on {104} plane of calcite crystallite and the deposition of CaCO_3 near that kink site have been simulated by the computational method of the molecular modeling.The energetic calculation clearly demonstrates that HEDP can be strongly adsorbed around kink site,which shows a strong electrostatic interaction between PO~(2-)_3 and Ca~(2 ),thereby prohibiting CaCO_3 from further deposition,and fast growth of CaCO_3 of the kink site is blocked.Molecular modeling computational method proves that the obvious inhibition effect of HEDP comes from the adsorption around kink site.
Keywords:scole inhibitor  HEDP(1-hydroxy ethylidene-1  1-diphosphonic acid)  calcite  semi-(empirical) molecular orbital theory  molecular mechanics  
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