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微量元素谱的计算机判别分析──食管癌高中低发区人尿元素谱的分类识别
引用本文:沈文英,陈铭华,胡明辉.微量元素谱的计算机判别分析──食管癌高中低发区人尿元素谱的分类识别[J].厦门大学学报(自然科学版),1998(3).
作者姓名:沈文英  陈铭华  胡明辉
作者单位:汕头大学医学院,厦门大学亚热带海洋研究所
摘    要:应用计算机对汕头地区的食管癌高中低发区的204份健康人尿样的微量元素谱进行单因素的均值方差分析和q检验.用90例的观测值建立判别函数,应用该函数识别不同地区的微量元素谱,其判别效应经方差分析,p值<0.01,回判准确率83.3%;对同时测定的114例观测值进行分类判别,识别的准确率达76.3%.

关 键 词:食管癌,微量元素,方差分析,逐步判别分析

Study of Computer Discriminant Analysis on Personal Urine TE SpectumClassfication of Personal Urine TE Spectrum in the High,Madial and Low Incidence of Esophgeal Cancinoma Districts
Shen Wenying,Chen Minghua.Study of Computer Discriminant Analysis on Personal Urine TE SpectumClassfication of Personal Urine TE Spectrum in the High,Madial and Low Incidence of Esophgeal Cancinoma Districts[J].Journal of Xiamen University(Natural Science),1998(3).
Authors:Shen Wenying  Chen Minghua
Abstract:The contents of 16 trace elements(TE) in 90 urinary samples collected from the high, medial and low incidence of esophageal cancinoma(EC) districts (Shantou area)were variance and multivariable stepwise discriminant analysed by computer.The stepwise discriminant equations were established by 8 variables. Applying the discriminant equation to the high,medial and low incidence.districts by resubstitution test 83.3% accuracy and to the other 114 samples accuracy is 76.3% Thus,these equations may provide a basis for prediction high,madial and low incidence of Esophageal cancer.
Keywords:Esophageal cancer  Trace element  Variance analysis  Stepwise discriminant analysis
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