长江中游地区水业开发研究

长江中游地区平均年径流深663．3mm，为全国平均年径流深值的2．3倍「'；人均拥有水资源约2SOOm'，比全国人均占有水平高12％；此外，从上游入境的客水量与中游区内的产水量相当，也可以开发利用．长江中游地区清江、洞庭湖、汉江与邵阳湖水系可开发水能资源约2O72XIc'kw［'j，占全流域的11％，水能资源的开发区位优于上游地区．充沛的水资源是一项有利于中游地区经济社会可持续发展的优势要素，应对水资源进行大规模的产业化开发，建立水业群体，形成区域优势产业，将水资源优势转化为产业优势．1水业群体的主要部分售水业．由于北方地…

Research on commercializing utilization of water resources of middle reaches of Changjiang River

The abundant water resources of middle reaches of Changjiang River should be utilized in commercialized mode to promote regional economy. The main developable branches are selling water,hydropower electricity,industries with much consumption of water,navigation,aquatic plants and animals,aquatic tourism. Proper system of charges and prices should be constructed in order to coordinate benefit relations among the corporations which utilize water resources.