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一种车辆网络场景下的机会式路由
引用本文:李永涛,竺小松,关捷.一种车辆网络场景下的机会式路由[J].南京邮电大学学报(自然科学版),2013(6):122-128.
作者姓名:李永涛  竺小松  关捷
作者单位:[1]电子工程学院安徽合肥230037;解放军63871部队,陕西华阴714200 [2]电子工程学院,安徽合肥230037 [3]兰州交通大学自动化与电气工程学院,甘肃兰州730070
摘    要:文中在分析车辆移动的规律性和车辆在路网中非均匀分布特点的基础上,提出了车辆网络场景下的机会式路由VNS-OR.通过路段延时估计,为消息在源位置至目的位置确定最短延时传输路径.按该路径传输时,在节点密集分布路段采用多跳转发,在节点稀疏分布路段采用携带转发的路由策略.实验表明,VNS-OR路由可以满足车辆网络场景下时延容忍数据的传输需要.

关 键 词:车辆网络场景  延时估计  最短延时路径  携带转发  时延容忍

Opportunistic Routing Algorithm for Vehicular Network Scenario
LI Yong-tao,ZHU Xiao-song,GUAN Jie.Opportunistic Routing Algorithm for Vehicular Network Scenario[J].Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications,2013(6):122-128.
Authors:LI Yong-tao  ZHU Xiao-song  GUAN Jie
Institution:1.Electronic Engineering Institute, Hefei 230037, China;PLA 63871 Troop, Huayin 714200, China; 2.School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China;)
Abstract:On the basis of analyses of the mobility and non-uniform distribution of vehicular in the road,the opportunistic routing algorithm,VNS-OR,for vehicular network scenario is proposed.With the time delay estimation in road section,the shortest delay transmission route form source location to the destination is determined.Packets are sent by multi-hops in dense road sections and by store-carry-forward in sparse road sections along this route.The simulation experiments show that VNS-OR can meets the delay tolerant in vehicular network scenario.
Keywords:vehicular network scenarios  time delay estimation  shortest delay transmission route  store-carry-forward  delay tolerant
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