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量子通信实用化现状分析与探讨
引用本文:宋海刚,谢崇波.量子通信实用化现状分析与探讨[J].中国基础科学,2011,13(3):21-25.
作者姓名:宋海刚  谢崇波
作者单位:1. 科学技术部基础研究管理中心,北京,100862
2. 科学技术部基础研究管理中心,北京,100862;浙江大学科学技术研究院,杭州,310058
摘    要:量子密钥分发和量子隐形传态不断取得的新突破,使量子通信实用化问题日益成为关注的焦点。本文简析了量子通信研究的发展历程,并对量子通信的实用化现状进行了概括:实用化量子密钥分发技术已近在眼前,但量子隐形传态的实用化仍尚需时日。针对认识和理解量子通信时的典型误区,本文做了简要澄清。根据量子通信实用化发展态势,为我国量子通信的发展提出了4点对策和建议

关 键 词:量子通信  量子密钥分发  量子隐形传态  实用化

Analysis and Discussion on Practical Quantum Communication
Song Haigang,Xie Chongbo.Analysis and Discussion on Practical Quantum Communication[J].China Basic Science,2011,13(3):21-25.
Authors:Song Haigang  Xie Chongbo
Institution:Song Haigang Basic Research Service,MOST,Beijing 100862 Xie Chongbo The Sci-Tech Academy of Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310058
Abstract:As two major branches of Quantum Communication(QC),Quantum Key Distribution(QKD) and Quantum Teleportation(QT) have got many new breakthroughs in recent years.Therefore,the practical application of QC has become a focus of attention.This paper gives a brief analysis of QC research history and a general review for the present situation of its practical application.The conclusion is:Practical QKD system will come soon,while QT still needs more time to overcome tremendous difficulties to become a practical tec...
Keywords:quantum communication  quantum key distribution  quantum teleportation  practical application  
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