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不同下垫面热通量和水汽通量的数值计算
引用本文:刘树华.不同下垫面热通量和水汽通量的数值计算[J].北京大学学报(自然科学版),1997,33(1):71-72.
作者姓名:刘树华
作者单位:北京大学地球物理系
摘    要:发展了一个裸露土壤的参数化数值计算方法,检验了土壤物理参数对土壤-大气界面热通量和水汽通量计算的敏感性。结果表明,土壤工是最重要的土壤特征参数,它直接控制着地表和大气之间水,热通量的输送强度和热量平衡。

关 键 词:土壤-大气界面  热通量  水汽通量  数值计算

Numerical Simulation of the Heat and Moisture Fluxes at Different Underlying Surface 1)
LIU\ Shuhua.Numerical Simulation of the Heat and Moisture Fluxes at Different Underlying Surface 1)[J].Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis,1997,33(1):71-72.
Authors:LIU\ Shuhua
Abstract:A numerical model is developed for simulating microclimate of bare soil,which is incorporated in one dimensional boundary layer model.The sensitivity of the scheme to several soil physical parameters is evaluated.Numerical simulated results indicate that the most important soil characteristic parameter is the soil moisture,and next is the surface albedo,which regulates the heat balance and the strength of the fluxes of heat and moisture between the atmosphere and the ground.
Keywords:soil atmosphere interface  numerical simulation  soil physical parameters  sensible heat and latent heat fluxes
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