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基于协整理论的浮动车行程时间修正模型
引用本文:李玮峰,段征宇,郭高华.基于协整理论的浮动车行程时间修正模型[J].北京理工大学学报,2013,33(S1):141-144.
作者姓名:李玮峰  段征宇  郭高华
作者单位:同济大学 道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室, 上海 200092;同济大学 道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室, 上海 200092;同济大学 道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室, 上海 200092
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(71001079)
摘    要:以牌照识别数据为基础,将计量经济学中的协整理论与误差修正模型应用于数据融合技术,建立基于协整理论的浮动车行程时间修正模型. 以上海市高架路为例进行分析,证实了浮动车数据与牌照识别数据之间的协整关系,结果说明浮动车数据的短期波动受到了长期均衡与短期失衡的作用.

关 键 词:浮动车数据  牌照识别数据  数据融合  协整  误差修正模型
收稿时间:7/8/2013 12:00:00 AM

Error Correction Model of Travel Time for Floating Car Data Based on Co-Integration Theory
LI Wei-feng,DUAN Zheng-yu and GUO Gao-hua.Error Correction Model of Travel Time for Floating Car Data Based on Co-Integration Theory[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology(Natural Science Edition),2013,33(S1):141-144.
Authors:LI Wei-feng  DUAN Zheng-yu and GUO Gao-hua
Institution:Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China;Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering, Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China
Abstract:The speed for floating car data cannot reflect the actual conditions of traffic flow due to the errors of map-matching algorithm and lack of data samples, which can be solved by data fusion method. An error correction model of floating car travel time based on co-integration theory is constructed by reference to the license plate recognition data, in which co-integration theory and error correction model from econometrics area are applied to data fusion. A case on the elevated roads in Shanghai is provided to reveal the meaning of the parameters in the proposed model. Long-term equilibrium and short-term imbalance are analyzed to explore their effect on the fluctuation of travel time, and their interrelation between each other in terms of parameters' variation with time.
Keywords:floating car data  license plate recognition data  data fusion  co-integration  error correction model
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