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GPS卫星小高度角下多普勒频移的实验分析
引用本文:张爱国,刘梦鑫,陈美连,蓝天祥.GPS卫星小高度角下多普勒频移的实验分析[J].厦门理工学院学报,2011,19(1):30-33.
作者姓名:张爱国  刘梦鑫  陈美连  蓝天祥
作者单位:厦门理工学院空间信息科学与工程系,福建厦门,361024
基金项目:福建省科技计划重大项目,厦门市科技计划项目
摘    要:实时卫星位置解算在整个GPS接收机导航解算过程中占有极其重要的地位.正常情况下,多普勒频移应随着卫星高度角的增大而减小.然而,在对实时卫星位置解算实验进行结果分析时,却出现了高度角(仰角)较小的卫星所解算出的多普勒频移不成反比的现象.针对这一现象,文中设计实验进行分析得出:在高度角小于11°时,高度角大小与多普勒频移不成反比.

关 键 词:GPS卫星  高度角  多普勒频移

Analysis on the Doppler Shift Exception under Small Elevation of GPS Satellite
ZHANG Ai-guo,LIU Meng-xin,CHEN Mei-lian,LAN Tian-xiang.Analysis on the Doppler Shift Exception under Small Elevation of GPS Satellite[J].Journal of Xiamen University of Technology,2011,19(1):30-33.
Authors:ZHANG Ai-guo  LIU Meng-xin  CHEN Mei-lian  LAN Tian-xiang
Institution:(Faculty of Spatial Information Science & Engineering,Xiamen University of Technology,Xiamen 361024,China)
Abstract:The real-time satellite calculation of its position plays a very important role in the whole process of navigation solution of the GPS receiver.Generally,the Doppler Frequency decreases while the elevation increases.However,results in the experiment of the real-time satellite calculation of position turns out that the Doppler Frequency is not in inverse with the small elevation.Against this phenomena,this paper makes a conclusion based on experiment that when elevation is less than 11° Doppler Shift is not in inverse with the elevation.
Keywords:GPS  elevation  doppler effect
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