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辽优3225及亲本灌浆期部分生理特性及经济性状的研究
引用本文:李雪梅,徐正进,陈强,王兰兰.辽优3225及亲本灌浆期部分生理特性及经济性状的研究[J].沈阳师范大学学报(自然科学版),2005,23(4):401-404.
作者姓名:李雪梅  徐正进  陈强  王兰兰
作者单位:1. 沈阳师范大学,化学与生命科学学院,辽宁,沈阳,110034;中国科学院,沈阳应用生态研究所,辽宁,沈阳,110016
2. 沈阳农业大学,农学院,辽宁,沈阳,110161
3. 沈阳师范大学,化学与生命科学学院,辽宁,沈阳,110034
基金项目:国家“948”计划(30040025),沈阳师范大学博士启动基金.
摘    要:以辽优3225及其亲本为试材,对灌浆期剑叶生理特性和经济性状进行了研究.结果表明:辽优3225剑叶叶绿素含量高于母本,与父本相近;辽优3225的过氧化物酶活性高于父本,略低于母本;灌浆前期辽优3225叶片果糖1,6-二磷酸酯酶(FBPase)活性高于父母本;灌浆前期硝酸还原酶活性较高,后期迅速降低.辽优3225产量优势明显,平均优势为18.5%,从产量结构看每穗成粒数是主要原因,平均优势为9.8%.

关 键 词:水稻  杂种优势  生理特性
文章编号:1008-374X(2005)04-0401-04
收稿时间:2005-04-05
修稿时间:2005年4月5日

Study on physiological and economic characters of Liaoyou 3225 and its parents during grain filling period
LI Xue-mei,XU Zheng-jin,CHEN Qiang,WANG Lan-lan.Study on physiological and economic characters of Liaoyou 3225 and its parents during grain filling period[J].Journal of Shenyang Normal University: Nat Sci Ed,2005,23(4):401-404.
Authors:LI Xue-mei  XU Zheng-jin  CHEN Qiang  WANG Lan-lan
Abstract:The physiological characters of flag leaves and economic characters of hybrid rice Liaoyou 3225 and its parents were studied during the grain filling,the results show:chlorophyll content of Liaoyou 3225 was higher than female parent but similar with male parent;POD activity of Liaoyou 3225 was higher than male parent but lower than female parent;During early filling stage,FBPase activity of Liaoyou 3225 was higher than parents;NR activity was higher in early stage and then lower.The heterosis of Liaoyou 3225 was evident,with dominants 18.5%,while from the aspect of yield components,the increase of seeds per panicle contributed the most,with average dominants 9.8%.
Keywords:rice  heterosis  physiological characters
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