首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     

聚醋酸乙烯酯熔体的力学谱
引用本文:吴学邦,朱震刚,周学懋,刘长松. 聚醋酸乙烯酯熔体的力学谱[J]. 上海交通大学学报, 2010, 44(5): 675-0678
作者姓名:吴学邦,朱震刚,周学懋,刘长松
作者单位:(中国科学院 固体物理研究所材料物理重点实验室, 合肥 230031)
摘    要:利用液态内耗仪研究了聚醋酸乙烯酯(PVAc)在其玻璃化转变温度(Tg)及其以上温度区域的力学弛豫行为.结果表明:PVAc内耗与温度的关系曲线上存在α和α′ 2个弛豫型内耗峰,α峰与PVAc的玻璃化转变有关,α′峰则对应于一种液/液转变,且两者的弛豫时间均满足Vogel Fulcher Tamman关系;在PVAc熔体内耗与频率的关系曲线上,交叉温度TB≈387 K处的α′峰的弛豫时间、弛豫强度和分布参数均出现了一个转折,这是由于降温过程中TB至Tg之间分子耦合作用显著增强的结果.

关 键 词:聚合物熔体   弛豫   内耗  
收稿时间:2009-05-01

Mechanical Spectroscopy Investigation of Poly(vinyl acetate) Melt
WU Xue bang,ZHU Zhen gang,ZHOU Xue mao,LIU Chang song. Mechanical Spectroscopy Investigation of Poly(vinyl acetate) Melt[J]. Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University, 2010, 44(5): 675-0678
Authors:WU Xue bang  ZHU Zhen gang  ZHOU Xue mao  LIU Chang song
Affiliation:(Key Laboratory of Materials Physics, Institute of Solid State Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China)
Abstract:The molecular relaxation dynamics in poly(vinyl acetate) (PVAc) was studied by mechanical spectroscopy above the glass transition temperature (Tg). The temperature dependent mechanical spectra reveal the existence of two relaxation modes: α, ascribed to the glass transition, and α′, which might be related to the liquid liquid transition. The relaxation time follows Vogel Fulcher Tamman law for both of the relaxation modes. A detailed analysis of the frequency domain spectra above Tg shows a dynamic crossover at temperature TB ≈387 K through the temperature dependence of relaxation time, relaxation strength, and shape parameter. According to the phenomenological coupling model, the crossover is suggested to be caused by the strong increase of intermolecular cooperativity below TB with decreasing temperature.
Keywords:polymer melt  relaxation  internal friction
点击此处可从《上海交通大学学报》浏览原始摘要信息
点击此处可从《上海交通大学学报》下载全文
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号