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Bacterial peptide deformylase inhibitor PMT analogs inhibit cancer cell growth by interacting with human peptide deformylase
Authors:Won-Je Kim  Woo Sung Son  Kyoung-Seok Ryu  Seung-Kyu Lee  Kwang-Hyun Choi  Jong-Sun Lee  Bong-Jin Lee
Institution:1. College of Pharmacy, Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-742, Korea
2. College of Pharmacy, CHA University, Seongnam, Gyeonggi-do, 487-010, Korea
3. Division of Magnetic Resonance, Korea Basic Science Institute, Ochang Campus, Seoul, Chungcheongbuk-Do, 363-883, Korea
4. Promeditech Ltd, Seoul National University, Seoul, 151-742, Korea
Abstract:Potent inhibitors of human peptide deformylase(HsPDF)were screened using known PMT analog inhibitors of bacterial peptide deformylase.Forty-three species of PMT analogs that are non-peptidyl bacterial PDF inhibitors like actinonin were selected using virtual screening GOLD.Ten species out of 43 that could bind to HsPDF were selected and their antitumor activities were tested.Among them,four species(PMT-172,PMT-173,PMT-199,and PMT-201)showed excellent growth inhibition of cancer cell in the MTT assay.HsPDF-PMT binding was confirmed through a1H-CPMG-T2filter NMR experiment leading to a significant change in peak intensity for PMT-172 and PMT-199.These results suggest that PMT analogs could possibly interact with HsPDF and be a novel anticancer drug candidate.
Keywords:Bacterial peptide deformylase inhibitor  Homo sapience peptide deformylase  PMT analogs  Anticancer effect  CPMG T filter  Docking simulation
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