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一种基于FFT估计DOA方法的双均匀线阵设计
引用本文:刘学斌,韦岗,季飞. 一种基于FFT估计DOA方法的双均匀线阵设计[J]. 华南理工大学学报(自然科学版), 2004, 32(4): 5-10
作者姓名:刘学斌  韦岗  季飞
作者单位:华南理工大学,电子与信息学院,广东,广州,510640;华南理工大学,电子与信息学院,广东,广州,510640;华南理工大学,电子与信息学院,广东,广州,510640
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目 (6 0 10 10 0 2 )
摘    要:在传统的快速傅立叶变换(FFT)估计空间信号波达方向(DOA)方法的基础上,针对信号集中在一定空间区域里的情况,设计了一种双均匀线阵及相应的DOA估计方法,理论和仿真结果都证明了基于此双均匀线阵的DOA估计方法在解决了角度模糊问题的同时。与基于具相同阵元数目及半波长阵元间距的均匀线阵的常规DOA估计方法相比,可成倍地提高角分辨率,而计算量却显著减小。

关 键 词:阵列设计  波达方向估计  快速傅立叶变换  双均匀线阵  线性调频Z变换
文章编号:1000-565X(2004)04-0005-06

A Design of Dual Uniform Linear Array Based on the Method of DOA Estimation with FFT
Liu Xue-bin Wei Gang Ji Fei. A Design of Dual Uniform Linear Array Based on the Method of DOA Estimation with FFT[J]. Journal of South China University of Technology(Natural Science Edition), 2004, 32(4): 5-10
Authors:Liu Xue-bin Wei Gang Ji Fei
Abstract:Based on the traditional direction of arrival(DOA) estimation method of spatial signals by means of FFT, a dual uniform linear array and the relevant DOA estimation method were designed for spatially confined signals. Both the deducted theory and the simulated result confirm that the proposed DOA estimation method based on the dual uniform linear array can solve the problem of angle ambiguity. At the same time, it can geminate the angle resolution and obviously decrease the computation, when compared with the general DOA estimation method based on the uniform linear array with the same antennas number and the interelement spacing of half-wavelength.
Keywords:array design  direction of arrival estimation  Fast Fourier Transformation  dual uniform linear array  chirp Z transformation
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