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中国展览馆问题与平图的4着色
引用本文:侴万禧,雷小磊.中国展览馆问题与平图的4着色[J].松辽学刊,2010,31(1):6-8.
作者姓名:侴万禧  雷小磊
作者单位:安徽理工大学土木建筑学院,安徽潍南232001
摘    要:提出了中国展览馆问题,目的就在于解决:①任意图的4着色问题;②任意图的生成树的构造与计数问题。阐明了解决对偶图4着色问题和任意C(p,q)的生成树的构造与计数问题的基本思路.提出了基于森林E分解的对偶图的顶点4着色方法和基于2颗被分解的对偶树T^A和T^B进行任意图的生成树构造的方法.介绍了森林Fi的3种分解方法.

关 键 词:展览馆  平图  4着色  对偶图  顶点  生成树

The Chinese Exibition Hall Problem and 4-colouring of Plan Graph
CHOU Wan-xi,LEI Xiao-lei.The Chinese Exibition Hall Problem and 4-colouring of Plan Graph[J].Songliao Journal (Natural Science Edition),2010,31(1):6-8.
Authors:CHOU Wan-xi  LEI Xiao-lei
Institution:CHOU Wan-xi,LEI Xiao-lei(School of Civil Engineering , Architecture,Anhui University of Science , Technology,Huainan 232001,China)
Abstract:The Chinese Exibition Hall Problem is proposed for the purpose of solving the problem concerning 4-colouring of arbitrary graph and the problem concerning the construction and enumeration of spanning frees.The basic concept of solving the problem concerning 4-colouring of dual and the problem concerning the constraction and enumeration of spanning trees is described.The method of 4-colouring the rertices of dual on the basic of decomposition into a forest and the method of constracting and enumerating the s...
Keywords:exibition hall  plan graph  4-colouring  dual  vertices  spanning frees  
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