俄国革命恐怖主义的源头:涅恰耶夫现象

涅恰耶夫是近代俄国革命运动史上著名而又充满悬疑的人物。他的非道德、“目标证明手段合理”的革命原则以及独裁专制、恣意妄为的组织传统,蕴含了俄国恐怖主义的基本原则和方法,是革命恐怖主义的思想源头之一。涅恰耶夫现象实质是革命政治中的极权型人格,以暴易暴的传统使俄国近代在革命恐怖与独裁恐怖之间恶性循环。

The Origin of Russian Revolutionary Terrorism: Nechaevshchina

Nechaev is a famous as well as a controversial person in modern Russian revolution.His dictatorship in revolutionary movement such as,non-moral,"goals proof methods" principle,embodies the basic tradition and method of Russian revolutionary terrorism,which is considered one of the sources of Russian revolutionary terrorism.In fact,Nechaevism is not only a representative of extreme totality but also one part of the vicious circle of revolutionary terror and the terror of dictatorship in Russian revolution.