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显微结构对铝基陶瓷复合材料断裂的影响
引用本文:卫家楣.显微结构对铝基陶瓷复合材料断裂的影响[J].南京林业大学学报(自然科学版),1996,20(1):58-62.
作者姓名:卫家楣
作者单位:南京林业大学机械工程学院 南京210037
摘    要:研讨了铝基陶瓷复合材料的显微结构和性能之间的关系。采用7075铝合金为金属基,并加入体积为20%,粒度为F-1000或F-600的SiC颗粒增强。通过塑性和断裂韧性测量以及试样断口的TEM、SEM显微观察,分析断裂显微结构的细节。研究表明,当基体从时效状态到过时效状态时,断裂模式从SiC颗粒断裂转变为SiC颗粒和基体之间出现窝状断裂。由TEM观察证实,在过时效条件下基体和SiC界面上沉淀析出新相,

关 键 词:复合材料  显微结构  断裂韧性  陶瓷复合材料

MICROSTRUCTURAL EFFECTS ON THE FRACTURE IN THE ALUMINIUM MATRIX CERAMIC COMPOSITES
Wei Jiamei.MICROSTRUCTURAL EFFECTS ON THE FRACTURE IN THE ALUMINIUM MATRIX CERAMIC COMPOSITES[J].Journal of Nanjing Forestry University(Natural Sciences ),1996,20(1):58-62.
Authors:Wei Jiamei
Institution:College of Mechanical Engineering Nanjing Forestry University Nanjing 210037
Abstract:This paper deals with the microstructure-property relationship in metal-ceramic particulate reinforced composites. Metal matrix was 7075 aluminum alloy and was reinforced with 20% by volume of either F-600 grade or F-1000 grade SiC particulates. Through tensile ductility and fracture toughness, and by means of frac-tography of TEM and SEM, the details of the fracture were investigated. The result showed that fracture tended to initiate in clustered regions. A tendency to shift the fracture mode from particle cracking to dimpled fracture was observed as the matrix temper was varied from underaged to overaged. While TEM revealed a new phase of precipitation at the particle/matrix interface in the overaged and it accompanied a substantial decrease in toughness.
Keywords:Composites  Microstructure  Fracture toughness
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