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331例高温和寒冷季节急性脑血管病临床特点及防治分析
引用本文:罗光辉,陈军华,贺建中,邓永胜. 331例高温和寒冷季节急性脑血管病临床特点及防治分析[J]. 井冈山学院学报, 2009, 30(4): 95-96,100
作者姓名:罗光辉  陈军华  贺建中  邓永胜
作者单位:吉安市中心人民医院,江西,吉安,343000  
摘    要:目的探讨高温和寒冷季节本地区急性脑血管病(ACVD)患者高危因素、临床特点,找出有效防治方法。方法回顾我院三个高温和寒冷季节在我院神经内外科住院的ACVD病人331例临床资料,进行统计学及流行病学分析。结果高温季节162例ACVD患者:缺血性脑卒中(CIS)99例;出血性脑卒中(CHS)57例;混合性脑卒中6例。寒冷季节169例ACVD患者:CHS85例;CIS71例;混合性脑卒中13例。两季节331例ACVD患者:高血压病242例;手术治疗43例;急性溶栓44例;高压氧治疗200例。结论本地区高温季节ACVD以CIS为主,CHS其次;寒冷季节以CHS为主,CIS其次;混合性脑卒中均少;高血压是两季节ACVD显著高危因素;积极有效的治疗可降低两季节ACVD发病率和致残程度,提高息者生活质量。

关 键 词:高温  寒冷  ACVD临床特征  防治分析

Clinical characteristics and prevention analysis on acute cerebrovascular disease in the high and low temperature seasons (A report of 331 cases)
LUO Guang-hui,CHENG Jun-hua,HE Jian-zhong,DENG Yong-sheng. Clinical characteristics and prevention analysis on acute cerebrovascular disease in the high and low temperature seasons (A report of 331 cases)[J]. Journal of Jinggangshan University, 2009, 30(4): 95-96,100
Authors:LUO Guang-hui  CHENG Jun-hua  HE Jian-zhong  DENG Yong-sheng
Affiliation:(Department of Emergency, The Central People's Hospital of Ji'an, Ji'an 343000, China)
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the risk factors and the clinical characteristics of acute cerebrovascular disease(ACVD)in the high and low temperature seasons in the local,and find out effective treatments.Methods:Clinical datas of 331 hospitalized patients with ACVD in the high and low temperature seasons were analysed retrospectively.Results:162 cases occured in the high temperature season,among of them,99 cases were cerebral arterial thrombosis(CIS),57 cases were cerebral hemorrhagic thrombosis(CHS) and six ca...
Keywords:high temperature season  low temperature season  Clinical features of ACVD  
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