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建国初期的北京时间
引用本文:郭庆生.建国初期的北京时间[J].中国科技史杂志,2003,24(1):1-5.
作者姓名:郭庆生
作者单位:中国科学院国家授时中心,西安,710600
摘    要:建国前后,北京时间的问世及随后取代五时区计时的旧制,是中国近现代标准时间计量的重大事件。北京时间的正式使用是在1949年9月27日至10月6日十天之内,极大可能就在9月27日。两个独立证据说明最初的北京时间是北京地方真太阳时。上述观点尚有些疑点,需进一步探讨。

关 键 词:时间计量  标准时间  北京时间
文章编号:1000-0798(2003)01-0001-05
修稿时间:2002年1月8日

Beijing Time at the Beginning of PRC
GUO Qing-sheng.Beijing Time at the Beginning of PRC[J].The Chinese Journal for the History of Science and Technology,2003,24(1):1-5.
Authors:GUO Qing-sheng
Abstract:Towards the end of 1940's,Beijing Time appeared in China and soon replaced the former standard time system which was then divided into 5 time zones. It was an important event about time measuring in the whole country. In this article the author infers that Beijing Time appeared for the first time undoubtedly between Sept. 27 and Oct. 6 in 1949, very probably on the first day of the aforementioned time. On the basis of two independent proofs, Beijing Time in the early days of PRC's establishment was an apparent solar time. Finally, a few doubtful points are listed here for further discussion.
Keywords:time measuring  standard time  Beijing Time
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