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光散射法测量表面粗糙度的研究
引用本文:张鸿海,陈志祥,陈日曜.光散射法测量表面粗糙度的研究[J].华中科技大学学报(自然科学版),1987(3).
作者姓名:张鸿海  陈志祥  陈日曜
作者单位:华中工学院机械工程一系 (张鸿海,陈志祥),华中工学院机械工程一系(陈日曜)
基金项目:国家教委科学基金资助课题
摘    要:本文对用光散射方法测量表面粗糙度的原理进行了探讨,研制了表面粗糙度的测量装置.利用该装置对用不同加工方法加工出来的表面粗糙度(R_a=0.02~10μm)进行测量.此外,由于采用了光调制技术,从而克服了照明光、背景光及电噪声对输出信号的影响,故该装置可用于精密切削过程中对加工表面粗糙度的在线监测.

关 键 词:表面  粗糙度  测量  光散射法

On Measurement of Surface Roughness by Optical Scattering
Zhang Honghai Chen Zhixiang Chen Riyao.On Measurement of Surface Roughness by Optical Scattering[J].JOURNAL OF HUAZHONG UNIVERSITY OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY.NATURE SCIENCE,1987(3).
Authors:Zhang Honghai Chen Zhixiang Chen Riyao
Institution:Zhang Honghai Chen Zhixiang Chen Riyao
Abstract:This paper presents the principle and method of measurement for machined surface roughness by optical scattering, the optical fibre probe and the signal-re-ceiving and processing devices developed by the authors. According to measurement results of surface roughness machined by different methods(Ra=0.02-10nm), it is shown that the output voltage is dependent on the surface roughness Ra. By using the photomodulating technique, the influences of the illuminant light, background light and optical-eleotronic noises on output signals are all eliminated.
Keywords:Surfaces  Coarseness  Measurement  Light scattering    
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