常德市柳叶湖区湿地药用植物资源的调查与分析

通过对常德市柳叶湖地区湿地药用植物资源的种类、分布特点和资源的初步调查,发现该地区湿地药用植物种类多、分布广。柳叶湖地区现有湿地药用植物40科102种,其中5种以上的优势科有豆科、蓼科、伞形科、菊科、禾本科等;10种以上的优势科有菊科、禾本科等。对102种药用植物按其药用功效进行了分类。介绍了几种有较大利用价值的药用植物的分布和生境。为柳叶湖地区药用植物的综合利用和开发保护提供了科学依据。

Investigation and analysis of medicinal plant resources in Willow lake wetland of Changde City

Through the preliminary investigation in Willow lake wetland of Changde City’s medicinal plant species, distribution characteristics and resource evaluation, it is found out that the region’s wetland medicinal plant species are widely variety distribution. There are 102 medicinal plant species belonging to 40 families in Willow lake wetland and more than 5 dominant families, such as polygonaceae, leguminosae, umbelliferae, compositae, poaceae, et al;10 dominant families such as compositae, poaceae, etal. The medicina1 plant species are classified according to their effect. This investigation introduces several kinds medicinal plant’s distribution and growing environment of high value for utilization, and provides scientific basis for comprehensive utilization and protection of medicinal plant resource in Willow lake wetland.