民国时期农民工婚姻问题探究——以天津市为中心的历史考察

民国时期,农民进城务工,成为第一代农民工。农民工来源于农村,即使大部分时间在城市工作与生活,但并没有在城市安家落户的可能,大多数还是选择在农村寻找结婚对象。与农民相比,农民工结婚年龄较高,结婚率、生育率较低。农民工的婚姻虽然受到农村婚姻习俗的影响,但农民工晚婚少育现象却符合婚姻变迁的潮流,顺应了城市化发展,具有进步性。

The Research on Marital Problems of Rural Migrant Workers during the Period of the Republic of China

During the period of the republic of China, farmers went to the city to work and became the first generation of migrant workers. Migrant workers came from rural areas, even if they work and live in the city for a long time, but they couldn＇t settle down in the city. Most of them chose to find someone to marry in the countryside. Compared with the farmers, migrant workers＇ marriage age is older, marriage and fertility rate are low. Although the marriage of migrant workers was influenced by the rural marriage custom, but the late marriage and low fertility of migrant workers＇ were conform to the trend of marriage change, the development of urbanization and was progressive.