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格赖斯的自然意义与非自然意义解析
引用本文:黄鸣.格赖斯的自然意义与非自然意义解析[J].井冈山学院学报,2009,30(9):96-98,103.
作者姓名:黄鸣
作者单位:绵阳师范学院外国语学院,四川绵阳621000
摘    要:美国语言哲学家格赖斯(Paul Grice)1957年在他的“Meaning”一文中从人的心理意图上探讨了意义的本质,将意义分为自然意义(natural meaning)与非自然意义(non-natural meaning)。该理论一出现就引起了强烈的反响。格赖斯是从一个全新的视角探索意义的本质,从说话人的意图出发探讨意义,把交际过程看作是交际意图识别和传递的过程。格赖斯在非自然意义研究基础上提出了会话含义理论,对语用学的发展有很重要的贡献。

关 键 词:格赖斯  自然意义  非自然意义  解析

Interpretation of Gricean Natural Meaning and Non-natural Meaning
HUANG Ming.Interpretation of Gricean Natural Meaning and Non-natural Meaning[J].Journal of Jinggangshan University,2009,30(9):96-98,103.
Authors:HUANG Ming
Institution:HUANG Ming (School of Foreign Languages, Mianyang Normal University, Mianyang 621000, China)
Abstract:In his "Meaning" Grice proposes natural and non-natural meaning and it has aroused heated discussions ever since. Some researchers argue that all meaning is natural; some hold that all meaning is non-natural; some believe that all meaning is both natural and no-natural, and some maintain the theory needs to be improved. Grice explains meaning from a new perspective-communication, and his study of the relationship between non-natural meaning and conversational implication made a great contribution tothe field of pragmatics.
Keywords:Grice  natural meaning  non-natural meaning  interpretation
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