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相位平移算符及相位相干态
引用本文:李洪才 林秀敏. 相位平移算符及相位相干态[J]. 福建师范大学学报(自然科学版), 1995, 11(3): 38-43
作者姓名:李洪才 林秀敏
摘    要:利用有限维的P-B相位算符,定义相位的湮灭和产生算符ψ,ψ^+。将此算符与粒子数的湮灭和产生算符a,a^+相比较,由其相似性可引进相应的相位平移算符。将此算符作用在零相位态上得相位相干态,最后讨论此相干态的性质。

关 键 词:相位湮灭算符 相位产生算符 相位相干态

The Phase Displacement Operators and Their Coherent States
Li Hongcai,Lin Xiumin. The Phase Displacement Operators and Their Coherent States[J]. Journal of Fujian Teachers University(Natural Science), 1995, 11(3): 38-43
Authors:Li Hongcai  Lin Xiumin
Affiliation:Department of Physics
Abstract:Utilized P-B phase operators of a finite basis set,the creation ( ) and annihilation( +) operators of the phase quanta are defined resl'ectively. Then these operators are comprared with the photou creation (a+) and annihilation (a) operators.From their similar properties,the phase displacement operators are introdnced. Then the phase coherent states are defined.Finally the operator squeezing properties are discussed.
Keywords:phase  phase annihilation operator  phase creation operator  phase displacement operator  phase coherent state  squeezing property
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