奥运会临时超市网点设计模型

给出了2008年北京奥运会临时超市网点的设计模型。根据题目提供的三次问卷调查表,给出了问题一观众的出行、用餐和购物的规律。利用问题一的结论,以最短路径作为观众出行路径原则,得出了问题二的人流量分布。对于问题三,以分布基本均衡作为目标函数,以满足购物需求作为约束条件,给出了临时超市网点设计模型。

The design model of temporary supermarket sites of Olympic Games

This article has made a study of the design model of temporary supermarket sites of Olympic Games. According to the three questionnaire investigation lists provided by the subject, the article gives out some questions about the regularities of outgoing, dinning and shopping of a certain audience in Q1. And it also gives out the distribution of the flow of the people in Q2 using the conclusion in Q1 and taking the shortcut as the path principle of the audience. As for Q3, the article gives out the design model of temporary supermarket sites, taking the basic balance of the distribution as the object function and satisfying the shopping requirements as the restricted condition.