平民灵魂历史的提炼与浓缩——读萧涤非先生《汉魏六朝乐府文学史》

萧先生立足于汉魏六朝人的生活,以文学史家之敏锐眼光,熔史识、文学于一炉,动态地多方位地挖掘了汉魏六朝人的灵魂。就其对民间乐府的重视及挖掘之深而言,堪为汉魏六朝平民灵魂的历史。这首先表现在以研究实绩为民间乐府正名,其次是以作品本事与背景的阐发、作品产生年代和本事的考订、词语典故的解析、诗源之辨体及作品艺术特色分析等多种方法,剖析并总结了汉魏六朝民间乐府的历史价值与文学价值,既为我们留下了一部成就卓越的分体文学史著作,又为后人留下了一部优秀的文学批评史专著。

The Abstraction and Concentration of Civilian Soul History-Reading Mr. XIAO's The Literary History of Han Wei and Six-Dynasty Yue Fu Poetry

Mr. XIAO was established in the life of Han Wei and Six - Dynasty's people, dredged up their soul entirely by smelting historical and literary view in his literature. However, as looking his study of the folk - poetry in this era, we are sure that it's a history of the civilian soul. Firstly, it set up the folk - poetry's role. Secondly, it analyzed and summarized their historical and literary value in many ways, such as explaining their background, checking their time, resolving their words and quotations, distinguishing their styles, analyzing their art characteristics, etc. So, it was a predominant composing of literary history as well as an excellent monograph of comment history.