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民族地区高校大学生艾滋病相关知识调查分析
引用本文:熊翠欢,;刘雪珍,;叶红霞,;李凤珍,;杨优兰,;罗晓林. 民族地区高校大学生艾滋病相关知识调查分析[J]. 河池师专学报, 2008, 0(5): 121-124
作者姓名:熊翠欢,  刘雪珍,  叶红霞,  李凤珍,  杨优兰,  罗晓林
作者单位:[1]河池学院卫生所,广西宜州546300; [2]罗城仫佬族自治县人民医院,广西罗城546400
基金项目:河池学院科研基金资助项目(编号:2007B-N003).
摘    要:目的:了解民族地区高校大学生对艾滋病相关知识的掌握情况,为探索和推广可行的健康教育和行为干预提供科学依据。方法:采用整群抽样法抽取河池学院一至三年级2300名在校大学生进行匿名自填问卷调查。结果:被调查的大学生中,对艾滋病的三大传播途径知晓率为79.61%;非传播途径知晓率为82.66%;预防知识知晓率为82.09%;82.66%的学生认为对HIV/AIDS值得同情;8.87%学生有过性行为;83.06%的学生希望通过学校获得系统的相关AIDS知识。结论:学生对艾滋病相关知识了解尚不够全面深入,健康教育亟待加强。

关 键 词:艾滋病  健康知识  少数民族  高校大学生

Multi -national Area University Student AIDS Related Knowledge Diagnosis
Affiliation:XIONG Cui-huan, LIU Xue-zhen, YE Hong-xia, LI Feng-zhen, YANG You-lan, LUO Xiao-lin ( 1. Clinic of Hechi University, Yizhou, Guangxi 546300 ; 2. Luocheng Mulam Autonomous County People' s Hospital, Luocheng, Guangxi 546400, China)
Abstract:Objective: Understand the situation that the multi -national area university students keep abreast of the AIDS - related knowledge so as to provide the scientific basis for exploring and promoting the feasible health education and behavior intervention. Methods: Use the group sampling method to choose 2 300 students from Grade 1 to Grade 3 in Hechi University and make an anonymous questionnaire survey. Results: Of those university students chosen, the knowing rate of AIDS' three dissemination ways is 79.61% and that of prevention knowledge is 82.09%, 82.66% students think HIV/AIDS are worth sympathizing. 8.87% students have had the sexual behavior. And 83.06% students hope to have systematic AID - related knowledge at school. Conclusion : Universty students don' t have a good AIDS - related knowledge, so they are in dire need of health education.
Keywords:AIDS  health knowledge  national minority  university students
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