荒野中的缪斯——论杜拉斯及其文本人物的边缘性

从杜拉斯的边缘身份和文本里的边缘角色出发论述其创作的边缘色彩——杜拉斯从边缘中来，她早期的童年／东方生活让她对主流文化有着本能的排斥，对人生的边缘体验和文化身份的边缘性直接导致了“边缘思想”，这使得杜拉斯自觉主动地在她的文本世界中关注具有边缘人身份的女性及其他的弱势群体；于是她的文学视角与立场便自然地与女性文学的立场趋于一致，自觉地呈现出了一个边缘对中心、亚文化对文化的对抗姿态。

The Muse in the Wild -On the Marginism of Duras and the Characters in Her Works

By analyzing the marginal status of the writer and her characters, the paper stresses the marginal color of Duras＇ life and text. Duras came from the margin： her early childhood/oriental life made her ostracize the mainstream instinctively. The ＂ marginal mind＂ came from the marginal experience of life and culture, which made her care about the woman and the inferior who have been expelled to margin. Hence her literary perspective and standpoint, showing an antagonism of margin vs mainstream, subculture vs culture, is naturally identified with the Female Literature.