在大学生中进行艾滋病健康教育的重要性

为了解大学生掌握艾滋病知识的现状,使学校为进行艾滋病健康教育提供科学依据,从而确定在大学生中进行艾滋病教育的重要性,采用自行设计的艾滋病相关知识问卷,采取整群随机抽样方法,选择2005年入学新生进行无记名问卷调查。调查问卷主要内容包括艾滋病相关知识、态度和行为。结果显示,大学生对艾滋病基础知识有了一定的了解,但对艾滋病知识掌握不够全面,尤其是对艾滋病病原体等专业性问题的知晓率较低。对于一些非传播艾滋病途径错误认识率较高,大多数学生对艾滋病存在着恐惧心理,有一部分学生认为艾滋病离自己还远。因此,对大学生进行艾滋病知识教育非常必要。在学校开展艾滋病教育有着极其重要的战略意义。

The importance of carrying on the AIDS health education for the university student

In order to know the present situation of the university student grasping AIDS knowledge,make the school provide the scientific basis for the AIDS health education,thus determine the importance of having an AIDS health education in the university,use the knowledge questionnaire related to AIDS which independently designs,adopt the entire group random sampling method.choose the freshmen who entered a school in 2005 having a secret questionnaire survey.Questionnaire mainly includes the knowledge related to AIDS,manner and behavior.The result shows that the university student have certain understanding to the elementary knowledge of AIDS,but they are incomprehensive to AIDS knowledge:they know little about the specialized issues of AIDS pathogen in particular.There is high incorrect understanding about nondissemination AIDS ways.The majority students have a dread of AIDS:some students think AIDS is far distant from themselves.Therefore,it is extremely essential to carry on the AIDS health education for the university student.It has extremely important strategic sense to have an AIDS health education in the school.