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冷轧乳化废水生物破乳
引用本文:李正要,汪莉,宋存义.冷轧乳化废水生物破乳[J].北京科技大学学报,2009,31(5).
作者姓名:李正要  汪莉  宋存义
作者单位:北京科技大学土木与环境工程学院,北京,100083
摘    要:利用分离的热带假丝酵母JM-1的培养液作破乳剂对冷轧乳化废水进行了生物破乳研究.该培养液在常温下8 h可使乳化废水的破乳率达97.1%,与化学破乳剂SYM+PAC 93.1%的破乳率相比具有更强的破乳活性,且受废水的pH值和温度影响很小.通过对全培养液、离心上清液、菌体和空白培养基的破乳效果对比表明,代谢过程中产生的生物表面活性剂是生物破乳的主要活性成分.热带假丝酵母JM-1菌株发酵液用于冷轧乳化废水破乳具有破乳率高、浮渣少及不产生二次污染等优点,可作为冷轧乳化废水的生物破乳剂.

关 键 词:冷轧乳化废水  热带假丝酵母  生物破乳  生物表面活性剂  

Microbe demulsification of cold rolling emulsion wastewater
LI Zheng-yao,WANG Li,SONG Cun-yi.Microbe demulsification of cold rolling emulsion wastewater[J].Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing,2009,31(5).
Authors:LI Zheng-yao  WANG Li  SONG Cun-yi
Abstract:The culture medium of Candida tropicalis sp.JM-1 isolated from wastewater was used as a demulsifier treating emulsion wastewater from a cold rolling plant.The emulsion wastewater was biodemulsified by 97.1% in 8 h at room temperature.The capability of the biodemulsifier was stronger than the chemical demulsifier SYM+PAC,and the biodemulsification process was less affected by the pH and temperature of wastewater.The biodemulsification capability mainly resulted from the biosurfactant produced by JM-1.The adv...
Keywords:cold rolling emulsion wastewater  Candida tropicalis  biodemulsification  biosurfactant  
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