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广东种子植物区系的特有属研究I.特有现象及特有属的分析
引用本文:廖文波,张宏达. 广东种子植物区系的特有属研究I.特有现象及特有属的分析[J]. 中山大学学报(自然科学版), 1995, 0(3)
作者姓名:廖文波  张宏达
作者单位:中山大学生物学系
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目
摘    要:广东省种子植物区系中分布有中国特有属75属,约含128种,隶属于40科;科属种占中国同类的比例分别为:45.4%,23.4%和17.0%。其中含有丰富的古特有,新特有及地区特有属,它们都是广东亚热带植物区系的特征属;而且在西南一桂东南形成了一个中国特有现象中心。根据这些特有成分的地理分布特点,结合广东及邻近地区古老的区系发展历史来进行分析,广东无疑是中国植物区系或华夏植物区系发生的关键地区之一。

关 键 词:种子植物区系,特有现象,特有属,广东

On the Endemic Genera of the Spermatophytic Flora from Guangdong I.Endemism and Statistics and Analysis of the Endemic Genera
Liao Wenbo,Chang Hungta. On the Endemic Genera of the Spermatophytic Flora from Guangdong I.Endemism and Statistics and Analysis of the Endemic Genera[J]. Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Sunyatseni, 1995, 0(3)
Authors:Liao Wenbo  Chang Hungta
Affiliation:Liao Wenbo,Chang Hungta Department of Biology,Zhongshan University,GuangZhou 510275
Abstract:Genera endemic to China in the spermatophyte flora of Guangdong province consistedof 40 families 75 genera and about 128 species;the percentages possessing the same group of Chi-na were:45.4% of families,23.4% of genera,and 17.0%of species.Among them containedplenty of the palaeoendemic genera,neoendemic genera,local endemic genera,and so on,ofwhich all were genera characteristic of Guangdong flora and formed a centre of endemism to Chi-na in Southwest Guangdong to Southeast Guangxi.Based on the analysis of the distribution ofthose endemic elements and ancient floristic histories in Guangdong province and its neighbour-hood ,Guangdong was one of the key regions of the orig ins of the Chinese flora or the Cathaysianflora.
Keywords:spermatophytic flota  endemism  endemic genera  Guangdong
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