基因科技面临的人权困境及出路

基因科技是人权课题的新领域。基因科技的发展面临难以抉择的人权困境。该文从平等权、生命健康权、隐私权、性权利和生育权、人权的类本质等方面分析基因科技涉及的人权问题,从科技人员自律、加强社会基因科技认知和风险防范意识、强化政府的责任意识、坚持用马克思主义人权观指导基因科技研究等方面探索了摆脱此种人权困境的出路。

Human Rights Predicament and the Way out of Gene Science and Technology

Gene science and technology is a new object of human rights research.The development of gene science and technology has been facing with the human rights dilemma position which chooses with difficulty.This article analyzes the human rights question which the gene science and technology involves from the right to equal and the right to life and health and the right of privacy and the right of sex and birth and the species characteristic of human rights,and discussions the way to got rid of this kind of human rights difficult position from the technical personnel autonomy and the social gene science and technology cognition and risk guard consciousness and the responsibility of government,the seting up Marxism human rights view.