束缚与反抗——解析《伊利亚特》中的女性世界

《伊利亚特》是希腊历史上最早的史诗《荷马史诗》中的第一部分,讲述了因希腊美女海伦引发的旷日持久、规模宏大的特洛伊战争。在这个男性战争的文本中,从女性视角切入,阐释了失去自由的女俘、受到束缚的贤妻、身不由己的美人和颠覆传统的逆女这四种被束缚的女性类型。阐述了女性不断被束缚,不断反抗的史实,引起人们对这些女性及其命运的关注。

Constraint and Revolt-Analysis of the Femininities in Iliad

Iliad is the first part of Homeric Epics in Greece history, which tells the long and large scale of Trojan War led by Helen, the beautiful Greece girl. In the text about war between men, four types of women are discussed such as the female prisoners who loss free-dom, good wives who are constrained, beautiful women who can not do thing as they like and women who subvert the traditional rule. Also it talks about women who have been bound and what they have done for revolt, causing people’ s attention to these women and their fate.