日本民族的体态语初探

人们在交际时,通常使用语言交流思想,传递信息。除此之外,人们还使用非语言交际,如:点头、摇头、微笑、皱眉、耸肩等手段表达自己的思想感情,传递不同的信息。因此可以通过剖析日本人体态语(Body language)的表现形式,分析日本民族体态语的由来,探讨日本民族的非语言交际的重要组成部分———体态语,以引起日语学习者和从事对日交流人士对日本民族体态语的重视。

Research on the Body Language of the Japanese Nation

In addition to oral language there are other ways of communication,such as nodding,shaking head,smiling,frowning,shrugging and so on,which are very commonly used together with oral language for expressing one's ideas and feelings.This kind of means of communication is called non-verbal communication.The body language can be considered as the most important constituent of non-verbal communication of the Japanese nation.Based on an analysis of the Japanese body language and its origin,this paper is intended to arouse the concern of this specific means of communication among the Japanese learners and those involved in intercultural communication with the Japanese.