| 山区公路桥头行车安全评价指标及改善研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 杜志刚,潘晓东,邱超.山区公路桥头行车安全评价指标及改善研究[J].安徽理工大学学报(自然科学版),2007,27(2):17-20,48. |
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| 作者姓名： | 杜志刚 潘晓东 邱超 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 同济大学道路与交通工程教育部重点实验室,上海,200092
2. 北京市市政工程设计研究总院,北京,100045 |
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| 基金项目： | 西部交通建设科技资助项目(200431822333-08) |
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| 摘 要： | 山区公路桥涵运营中的桥头跳车现象,严重影响了行车安全性和舒适性。以山区公路桥头行车安全性为研究对象,选取行车中车辆振动加速度变动作为驾驶员危害程度定量评价指标,实验表明,桥头跳车的危害程度与车辆经过桥头时的行驶速度呈正相关,并表现为加速度最大瞬态振动值(Maximum Transient Vibration Value,MTVV)的大小。因此,提出通过在桥梁位置设置合理指示标志及限速标志,提醒驾驶员降速行驶,可期望来降低桥头跳车的危害程度,并为公路部门的养护管理提供方便。
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| 关 键 词： | 桥头跳车 交通安全 评价指标 交通标志 养护管理 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-1098（2007）02-0017-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-10-09 |
Research of Driving Safety's Evaluation Index and the Improving Method at Bridge-Head of Mountain Highway |
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| DU Zhi-gang,PAN Xiao-dong,QIU Chao.Research of Driving Safety''''s Evaluation Index and the Improving Method at Bridge-Head of Mountain Highway[J].Journal of Anhui University of Science and Technology:Natural Science,2007,27(2):17-20,48. |
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| Authors: | DU Zhi-gang PAN Xiao-dong QIU Chao |
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| Institution: | 1. Key Laboratory of Road and Traffic Engineering of Ministry of Education, Tongji University ,Shanghai 200092,China; 2. Beijing General Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute, Beijing 100045,China |
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| Abstract: | Vehicle bumping at bridge-head of mountain highway under operation directly affects traveling safety and comfort.This article selects driving safety at bridge-head of mountainous highways as a research object.The variety of vibrancy acceleration is chosen as quantitative index during driving to evaluate the driving danger degree of vehicle bumping at bridge-head.The driving experiment shows that the danger degree of vehicle bumping has positive correlation to the driving speed passing bridge-head,and demonstrated as the MTVV value.This article proposes that setting mandatory sign and limit speed sign at the bridge position to remind the driver to slow down can expect to reduce the calamity degree of the vehicle bumping at bridge-head and provide convenience for maintenance and management of the department. |
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| Keywords: | vehicle bumping at bridge-head driving safety evaluation index traffic sign maintenance and management |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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